† Primum (2 patients), secundum (68 patients) and sinus defects (4 patients). § Surgical branch of the study. TEE = Transesophageal echocardiography. *Children and adults. † Percutaneous branch of the ...

Beijing Zhongke Journal Publising Co. Ltd. Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are the most common birth defects, occurring in approximately 0.9% of live births. Sadly, they are also the leading cause of ...

When expectant parents imagine their baby’s beating heart, few consider the possibility of a structural issue being present from day one. Yet for thousands of families each year, this becomes reality ...

1 Department of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands 2 Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands 3 Julius Center for ...

A heart MRI, also called a cardiac MRI, is an imaging test that creates images of your heart and nearby blood vessels. Your doctor may order a heart MRI to check for heart issues such as structural ...

Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2007;5(6):1135-1146. Diagnosing a secundum ASD is more often than not incidental because the defect normally causes symptoms late in adult life. Echocardiography and MRI ...