Scientists have defied a long-standing rule of laser physics by generating X-rays with much higher energies than conventional ...
When quantum electrodynamics, the quantum field theory of electrons and photons, was being developed after World War II, one of the major challenges for theorists was calculating a value for the Lamb ...
To produce hydrogen using sunlight, the energy obtained from light must be retained until it can be used in a chemical ...
Researchers produced X-ray photons above the usual theoretical energy threshold by synchronizing the return of two helium ...
Understanding how battery components work at the molecular or atomic levels can help scientists create faster-charging, more ...
What is Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy? Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) is a powerful analytical technique used to study the chemical composition, electronic structure, and local bonding ...
This schematic illustrates how regulating electron spin states through six key strategies—including defect engineering, valence modulation, and magnetic field application—can optimize catalytic ...
Electron diffraction is a powerful analytical technique used to study the atomic structure of materials. It involves the interaction of a beam of electrons with a crystalline sample, resulting in a ...
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