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  1. Earthworm - Wikipedia

    Earthworm populations depend on both physical and chemical properties of the soil, such as temperature, moisture, pH, salts, aeration, and texture, as well as available food, and the …

  2. Earthworms - Facts, Diet & Habitat Information - Animal Corner

    Earthworms help to fertilise the soil by bringing nutrients closer to the surface. Earthworms are widespread in Britain and Europe. They have been introduced to most parts of the world. They …

  3. Earthworm | Annelid, Burrowing & Soil Fertility | Britannica

    Nov 5, 2025 · Earthworm, any one of more than 1,800 species of terrestrial worms of the class Oligochaeta (phylum Annelida)—in particular, members of the genus Lumbricus. Seventeen …

  4. Earthworm - Types, Anatomy, Diet, Habitat, Lifespan, & Life Cycle

    Oct 31, 2025 · Earthworms are a group of terrestrial annelids that constitute the suborder Lumbricina. They are characterized by an elongated, segmented body equipped with bristle …

  5. Earthworms - University of Pennsylvania

    Earthworms are more than just fish bait. They are the main contributors to enriching and improving soil for plants, animals and even humans. Earthworms create tunnels in the soil by …

  6. Earthworm - National Geographic Kids

    Earthworms are vital to soil health and to plants growing in it because they transport nutrients and minerals from below to the surface via their waste. An earthworm can eat up to a third of...

  7. Earthworms - National Wildlife Federation

    Earthworms are harmless, often beneficial residents of the soil. Earthworms breakdown dead and decaying organic matter into rich humus soil, thereby supporting plant growth. They also dig …

  8. Earthworm Animal Facts - Lumbricina - A-Z Animals

    May 27, 2024 · There are about 180 species of earthworm in the United States and Canada, and about 60 of them are invasive. You can check out more incredible facts about earthworms at …

  9. Earthworms - Missouri Department of Conservation

    Slimy, slippery, pinkish, or salmon-colored earthworms are familiar to just about everyone. They are segmented worms with numerous concentric ridges, one for each body segment.

  10. The Importance of Earthworms in Soil Health

    Jul 31, 2025 · At first glance, the earthworm is an unassuming biological machine. Its body, moist and segmented, ripples through the soil without limbs, eyes, or lungs. But this simplicity hides …